rs1060502466
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP1_Strong
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.2482T>C variant in BRCA2 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Tyrosine by Histidine at amino acid 828 (p.(Tyr828His)). This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset) or gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset) but is below the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP threshold >0.00002 for BS1_Supporting (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). This missense variant is located outside of a key functional domain and was not predicted to alter mRNA splicing using SpliceAI (score 0.00, score threshold ≤0.1) (BP1_Strong met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely benign variant for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (v1.2) (BP1_Strong). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16614121/MONDO:0700269/097
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.2482T>C | p.Tyr828His | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2113T>C | p.Tyr705His | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.2482T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000482 AC: 7AN: 1451428Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000693 AC XY: 5AN XY: 721568 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152284Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74474 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
The p.Y828H variant (also known as c.2482T>C), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2482. The tyrosine at codon 828 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in 1/47 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients in Southeastern China, and this alteration was found to be heterozygous in this patient's germline and homozygous in his tumor (Zhong L et al. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev., 2011;12:1771-6). This alteration was observed in 2/7,051 unselected female breast cancer patients and was observed in 1/11,241 female controls of Japanese ancestry, as well as in 1/7,636 unselected prostate cancer patients and in 0/12,366 male controls of Japanese ancestry (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 Oct;9:4083; Momozawa Y et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2020 Apr;112:369-376). This alteration was detected in a cohort of 117 Korean epithelial ovarian cancer patients (Eoh KJ et al. Cancer Res Treat, 2018 Jul;50:917-925). This alteration was also detected in study including 831 Chinese women with breast cancer cases and 839 controls (Guo X et al. Int J Cancer, 2020 Apr;146:2175-2181). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with histidine at codon 828 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 29020732, 30287823, 32963034), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (PMID: 22126563, 31396961). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) but has been reported in healthy control individuals (PMID: 30287823, 32980694). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:1
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Breast neoplasm Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 828 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Tyr828His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, esophageal cancer, and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 22126563, 29020732, 30287823, 31907386). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409559). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
The c.2482T>C variant in BRCA2 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Tyrosine by Histidine at amino acid 828 (p.(Tyr828His)). This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset) or gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset) but is below the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP threshold >0.00002 for BS1_Supporting (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). This missense variant is located outside of a key functional domain and was not predicted to alter mRNA splicing using SpliceAI (score 0.00, score threshold ≤0.1) (BP1_Strong met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely benign variant for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (v1.2) (BP1_Strong). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at