rs1060502510

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001830.4(CLCN4):ā€‹c.314C>Gā€‹(p.Ser105Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,209,721 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CLCN4
NM_001830.4 missense

Scores

2
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN4 (HGNC:2022): (chloride voltage-gated channel 4) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. Chloride channel 4 has an evolutionary conserved CpG island and is conserved in both mouse and hamster. This gene is mapped in close proximity to APXL (Apical protein Xenopus laevis-like) and OA1 (Ocular albinism type I), which are both located on the human X chromosome at band p22.3. The physiological role of chloride channel 4 remains unknown but may contribute to the pathogenesis of neuronal disorders. Alternate splicing results in two transcript variants that encode different proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CLCN4. . Gene score misZ 4.5166 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability, intellectual disability, X-linked 49.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN4NM_001830.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.314C>G p.Ser105Cys missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000380833.9 NP_001821.2
CLCN4NM_001256944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.32C>G p.Ser11Cys missense_variant 3/11 NP_001243873.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN4ENST00000380833.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.314C>G p.Ser105Cys missense_variant 5/131 NM_001830.4 ENSP00000370213 P4P51793-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111689
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33855
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1098032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111689
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33855
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 03, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLCN4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409642). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLCN4-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 105 of the CLCN4 protein (p.Ser105Cys). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 12, 2023Has not been previously reported as pathogenic or benign in association with CLCN4-related disorders to our knowledge; A published functional study suggests this variant does not have a damaging effect, however additional studies are needed to validate the functional effect of this variant in vivo (Palmer et al., 2022); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36385166) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
.;D;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.54
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.25
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.43
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502510; hg19: chrX-10163020; API