rs1060502535
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.298G>A(p.Asp100Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense
NM_053025.4 missense
Scores
8
7
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.56
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.856
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | NM_053025.4 | c.298G>A | p.Asp100Asn | missense_variant | 5/34 | ENST00000360304.8 | NP_444253.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | ENST00000360304.8 | c.298G>A | p.Asp100Asn | missense_variant | 5/34 | 5 | NM_053025.4 | ENSP00000353452.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251352Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135842
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461878Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 04, 2016 | In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a MYLK-related disease. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 100 of the MYLK protein (p.Asp100Asn). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 06, 2024 | The p.D100N variant (also known as c.298G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the MYLK gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 298. The aspartic acid at codon 100 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;.;N;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at