rs1060502611

Positions:

• chr3-52451393-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_003280.3(TNNC1):​c.452A>T​(p.Asp151Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: TNNC1 NM_003280.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.7885
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.96

Genes affected

TNNC1 (HGNC:11943): (troponin C1, slow skeletal and cardiac type) Troponin is a central regulatory protein of striated muscle contraction, and together with tropomyosin, is located on the actin filament. Troponin consists of 3 subunits: TnI, which is the inhibitor of actomyosin ATPase; TnT, which contains the binding site for tropomyosin; and TnC, the protein encoded by this gene. The binding of calcium to TnC abolishes the inhibitory action of TnI, thus allowing the interaction of actin with myosin, the hydrolysis of ATP, and the generation of tension. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1Z. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_003280.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TNNC1	NM_003280.3	c.452A>T	p.Asp151Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/6	ENST00000232975.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TNNC1	ENST00000232975.8	c.452A>T	p.Asp151Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/6	1	NM_003280.3	P1
TNNC1	ENST00000496590.1			downstream_gene_variant		2
TNNC1	ENST00000461086.1			downstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1Z;C2750472:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 13 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 26, 2016

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a TNNC1-related disease. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 151 of the TNNC1 protein (p.Asp151Val). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and valine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.59
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.70
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.31	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.021	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.53		Loss of disorder (P = 9e-04);
MVP		0.88
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.79
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.47
SpliceAI score (max)		0.22		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.22		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502611; hg19: chr3-52485409;