rs1060502831

Variant names:

• chr19-55161694-G-GGCGTC
• rs1060502831
• NM_001256715.2:c.607_611dupGACGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001256715.2(DNAAF3):​c.607_611dupGACGC​(p.Arg205ThrfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000216 in 1,388,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAAF3 NM_001256715.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.40

Genes affected

DNAAF3 (HGNC:30492): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 3) The protein encoded by this gene is required for the assembly of axonemal inner and outer dynein arms and plays a role in assembling dynein complexes for transport into cilia. Defects in this gene are a cause of primary ciliary dyskinesia type 2 (CILD2). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

DNAAF3-AS1 (HGNC:55292): (DNAAF3 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 19-55161694-G-GGCGTC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-55161694-G-GGCGTC is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 410288.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF3	NM_001256715.2	c.607_611dupGACGC	p.Arg205ThrfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 12	ENST00000524407.7	NP_001243644.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF3	ENST00000524407.7	c.607_611dupGACGC	p.Arg205ThrfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 12	1	NM_001256715.2	ENSP00000432046.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000728 AC: 1 AN: 137368 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74780

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000947

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000216 AC: 3 AN: 1388600 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000146 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 685208

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000560

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000173

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1

Jan 21, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, loss-of-function variants in DNAAF3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22387996). This sequence change inserts 5 nucleotides in exon 6 of the DNAAF3 mRNA (c.811_815dupGACGC), causing a frameshift at codon 273. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg273Thrfs*13) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502831; hg19: chr19-55673062;