rs1060502991

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.1192G>A​(p.Gly398Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkc.1192G>A p.Gly398Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1 Q02487-1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkc.1192G>A p.Gly398Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 NP_004940.1 Q02487-2
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkc.763G>A p.Gly255Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkc.763G>A p.Gly255Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkc.1192G>A p.Gly398Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 16 1 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904.6 Q02487-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39654
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:1
May 07, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DSC2-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410652). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine with serine at codon 398 of the DSC2 protein (p.Gly398Ser). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glycine and serine. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jul 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G398S variant (also known as c.1192G>A), located in coding exon 9 of the DSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1192. The glycine at codon 398 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.84
Gain of ubiquitination at K397 (P = 0.0985);Gain of ubiquitination at K397 (P = 0.0985);.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502991; hg19: chr18-28662275; COSMIC: COSV51866645; API