rs1060502994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004100.5(EYA4):​c.313A>C​(p.Ser105Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S105N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

EYA4
NM_004100.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.80

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYA4 (HGNC:3522): (EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 4) This gene encodes a member of the eyes absent (EYA) family of proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional activator through its protein phosphatase activity, and it may be important for eye development, and for continued function of the mature organ of Corti. Mutations in this gene are associated with postlingual, progressive, autosomal dominant hearing loss at the deafness, autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural 10 locus. The encoded protein is also a putative oncogene that mediates DNA repair, apoptosis, and innate immunity following DNA damage, cellular damage, and viral attack. Defects in this gene are also associated with dilated cardiomyopathy 1J. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
EYA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1J
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34176773).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EYA4NM_004100.5 linkc.313A>C p.Ser105Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 ENST00000355286.12 NP_004091.3 O95677-1Q96CJ7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EYA4ENST00000355286.12 linkc.313A>C p.Ser105Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 1 NM_004100.5 ENSP00000347434.7 O95677-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1J Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 105 of the EYA4 protein (p.Ser105Arg). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an EYA4-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
8.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.89
P;B;P;B;P;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.29
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502994; hg19: chr6-133777729; API