rs1060503037

Variant names:

• chr2-232333839-G-C
• rs1060503037
• NM_152383.5:c.2011-1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.2011-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: DIS3L2 NM_152383.5 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.84
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Perlman syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.055680964 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.3, offset of 33, new splice context is: tctgctcggggctgctgcAGgac. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-232333839-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232333839-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 410765.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152383.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIS3L2	NM_152383.5	MANE Select	c.2011-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_689596.4
	DIS3L2	NM_001257281.2		c.1582-9506G>C		intron	N/A	NP_001244210.1	Q8IYB7-3
	DIS3L2	NR_046476.2		n.2084-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2011-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000315569.7	Q8IYB7-1
	DIS3L2	ENST00000390005.9	TSL:1	n.*78-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000374655.5	Q8IYB7-2
	DIS3L2	ENST00000445090.5	TSL:1	n.*1167-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000388999.1	Q8IYB7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Perlman syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.8
GERP RS		4.3
PromoterAI		-0.079	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.71		Position offset: 34
DS_AL_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060503037; hg19: chr2-233198549;