rs1060503108
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):c.485_486del(p.Tyr162Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Consequence
CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 frameshift
NM_006030.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.88
Genes affected
CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
?
Variant 3-50387591-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-50387591-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 411003.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA2D2 | NM_006030.4 | c.485_486del | p.Tyr162Ter | frameshift_variant | 5/38 | ENST00000424201.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA2D2 | ENST00000424201.7 | c.485_486del | p.Tyr162Ter | frameshift_variant | 5/38 | 1 | NM_006030.4 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
33
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Apr 23, 2016 | This sequence change deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 5 of the CACNA2D2 mRNA (c.485_486delAT), causing a frameshift at codon 162. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr162*) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, truncating variants in CACNA2D2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24358150). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 21
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at