rs1060503163

Variant names:

• chr7-117509065-A-G
• rs1060503163
• NM_000492.4:c.196A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1 PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.196A>G​(p.Asn66Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N66N) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.24
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cystic fibrosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
• congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary chronic pancreatitis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 21 uncertain in NM_000492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3939145).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000492.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFTR	NM_000492.4	MANE Select	c.196A>G	p.Asn66Asp	missense	Exon 3 of 27	NP_000483.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.196A>G	p.Asn66Asp	missense	Exon 3 of 27	ENSP00000003084.6
	CFTR	ENST00000699602.1		c.196A>G	p.Asn66Asp	missense	Exon 3 of 27	ENSP00000514471.1
	CFTR	ENST00000426809.5	TSL:5	c.196A>G	p.Asn66Asp	missense	Exon 3 of 26	ENSP00000389119.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:1

Jun 24, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CFTR-related disease. This sequence change replaces asparagine with aspartic acid at codon 66 of the CFTR protein (p.Asn66Asp). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and aspartic acid.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.10	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.40	T
Eigen	Benign	0.13
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.39	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.39	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
PhyloP100		5.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.023	D
Polyphen		0.078	B
Vest4		0.53
MutPred		0.47		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0595)
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.0039
ClinPred		0.80	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.79
Mutation Taster		=70/30	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060503163; hg19: chr7-117149119;