rs1060503586

Variant names:

• chr14-95116472-G-A
• rs1060503586
• NM_177438.3:c.1733C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr14-95116472-G-A
• chr14-95116472-G-C
• chr14-95116472-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.1733C>T​(p.Thr578Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T578S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.96
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DICER1-related tumor predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• pleuropulmonary blastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• DICER1 syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40685505).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	NM_177438.3	MANE Select	c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 27	NP_803187.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	NM_001271282.3		c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 27	NP_001258211.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	NM_001291628.2		c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 27	NP_001278557.1	Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 27	ENSP00000343745.3	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	ENST00000393063.6	TSL:1	c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 12 of 29	ENSP00000376783.1	Q9UPY3-1
	DICER1	ENST00000527414.5	TSL:1	c.1733C>T	p.Thr578Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 27	ENSP00000435681.1	Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460348 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726548

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52132

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111890

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.44
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.20	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.050
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.050	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.39
Sift	Benign	0.22	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.34		Gain of catalytic residue at T578 (P = 0.0321)
MVP		0.83
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.79	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.62
Mutation Taster		=42/58	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060503586; hg19: chr14-95582809;