rs1060503717
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):āc.1928C>Gā(p.Pro643Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense
NM_004168.4 missense
Scores
4
6
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.36
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.1928C>G | p.Pro643Arg | missense_variant | 15/15 | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.1928C>G | p.Pro643Arg | missense_variant | 15/15 | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932.6 | ||
ENSG00000286001 | ENST00000651543.1 | n.*661C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 14/24 | ENSP00000499215.1 | |||||
ENSG00000286001 | ENST00000651543.1 | n.*661C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 14/24 | ENSP00000499215.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461422Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727070
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG;C3279992:Paragangliomas 5;C5543254:Neurodegeneration with ataxia and late-onset optic atrophy;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 04, 2021 | - - |
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 17, 2021 | This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SDHA-related disease. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 643 of the SDHA protein (p.Pro643Arg). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 02, 2023 | The p.P643R variant (also known as c.1928C>G), located in coding exon 15 of the SDHA gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1928. The proline at codon 643 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at P101 (P = 0.0173);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at