rs1060503776
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1
The NM_003002.4(SDHD):c.464T>A(p.Met155Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,458,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003002.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHD | NM_003002.4 | c.464T>A | p.Met155Lys | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 4 | ENST00000375549.8 | NP_002993.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000242 AC: 6AN: 247882Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000223 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134816
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000480 AC: 7AN: 1458918Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 725826
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 155 of the SDHD protein (p.Met155Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412513). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SDHD protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
The SDHD c.464T>A (p.Met155Lys) variant has not been reported in individuals with SDHD-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00017 (6/34556 chromosomes in Admixed American subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is deleterious or benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.M155K variant (also known as c.464T>A), located in coding exon 4 of the SDHD gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 464. The methionine at codon 155 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces methionine with lysine at codon 155 of the SDHD protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SDHD-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 6/247882 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at