rs1060504669

Variant names:

• chr17-47943335-T-G
• rs1060504669
• NM_018129.4:c.168T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_018129.4(PNPO):​c.168T>G​(p.Leu56Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PNPO NM_018129.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.547
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PNPO (HGNC:30260): (pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the terminal, rate-limiting step in the synthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, also known as vitamin B6. Vitamin B6 is a required co-factor for enzymes involved in both homocysteine metabolism and synthesis of neurotransmitters such as catecholamine. Mutations in this gene result in pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPO) deficiency, a form of neonatal epileptic encephalopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PNPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
• BP6: Variant 17-47943335-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-47943335-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 415838.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.547 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018129.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPO	NM_018129.4	MANE Select	c.168T>G	p.Leu56Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 7	NP_060599.1	Q9NVS9-1
	PNPO	NM_001436305.1		c.168T>G	p.Leu56Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	NP_001423234.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PNPO	ENST00000642017.2	MANE Select	c.168T>G	p.Leu56Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000493302.2	Q9NVS9-1
	PNPO	ENST00000225573.5	TSL:1	c.168T>G	p.Leu56Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000225573.5	Q9NVS9-4
	PNPO	ENST00000583599.6	TSL:4	c.-73T>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000463919.2	J3QQV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152246 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152246 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74386

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41468

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	PNPO-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	Pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.75
PhyloP100		0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060504669; hg19: chr17-46020701;