dbSNP rs1063134: KCNJ4:c.*102G>T (chr22-38426693-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152868.3(KCNJ4):c.*102G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000212 in 1,412,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ4
NM_152868.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.39

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNJ4 (HGNC:6265): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 4) Several different potassium channels are known to be involved with electrical signaling in the nervous system. One class is activated by depolarization whereas a second class is not. The latter are referred to as inwardly rectifying K+ channels, and they have a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. This asymmetry in potassium ion conductance plays a key role in the excitability of muscle cells and neurons. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and member of the inward rectifier potassium channel family. The encoded protein has a small unitary conductance compared to other members of this protein family. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNJ4 links:

ENSG00000228620 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000228620 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152868.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNJ4	NM_152868.3	MANE Select	c.*102G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_690607.1	P48050
	KCNJ4	NM_004981.2		c.*102G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_004972.1	P48050

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KCNJ4	ENST00000303592.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*102G>T	3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000306497.3	P48050
KCNJ4	ENST00000940563.1		c.*102G>T	3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000610622.1
KCNJ4	ENST00000947103.1		c.*102G>T	3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000617162.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152010

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000159

AC:

AN:

1260148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000322

AC XY:

AN XY:

620298

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28124

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28754

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19242

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38130

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67320

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4002

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

973326

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52624

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00233887), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.350

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152010

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74222

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41414

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10574

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.675

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

3391

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.85

CADD

Benign

0.16

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

PhyloP100

-3.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over