rs1064793000

Variant names:

• chr19-7462259-C-A
• rs1064793000
• NM_001367823.1:c.2560C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr19-7462259-C-A
• chr19-7462259-C-G
• chr19-7462259-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001367823.1(ARHGEF18):​c.2560C>A​(p.Arg854Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARHGEF18 NM_001367823.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.79
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ARHGEF18 (HGNC:17090): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 18) Rho GTPases are GTP binding proteins that regulate a wide spectrum of cellular functions. These cellular processes include cytoskeletal rearrangements, gene transcription, cell growth and motility. Activation of Rho GTPases is under the direct control of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). The protein encoded by this gene is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor and belongs to the Rho GTPase GEF family. Family members share a common feature, a Dbl (DH) homology domain followed by a pleckstrin (PH) homology domain. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2018]

ARHGEF18 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• retinitis pigmentosa 78

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.79 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001367823.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARHGEF18	NM_001367823.1	MANE Select	c.2560C>A	p.Arg854Arg	synonymous	Exon 21 of 29	NP_001354752.1
	ARHGEF18	NM_001130955.2		c.1834C>A	p.Arg612Arg	synonymous	Exon 11 of 20	NP_001124427.2
	ARHGEF18	NM_001367824.1		c.1522C>A	p.Arg508Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	NP_001354753.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARHGEF18	ENST00000668164.2	MANE Select	c.2560C>A	p.Arg854Arg	synonymous	Exon 21 of 29	ENSP00000499655.2
	ARHGEF18	ENST00000617428.4	TSL:1	c.1522C>A	p.Arg508Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000482647.4
	ARHGEF18	ENST00000319670.14	TSL:1	c.1522C>A	p.Arg508Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000319200.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461454 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727034

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26118

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53102

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111948

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	2.2
DANN	Benign	0.84
PhyloP100		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064793000; hg19: chr19-7527145;