rs1064794141

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2_SupportingBS2_SupportingBS3PP3_Moderate

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: c.353C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by isoleucine at amino acid 118 (p.Thr118Ile). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; ClinVar SCVs: SCV000664386.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000006203 (1/1612196 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting and has no more than one allele per non-bottleneck subpopulation (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.3466; Align GVGD = Class 65) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of 65), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 2.3). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16620635/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.28

Publications

38 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • bone marrow failure syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • choroid plexus carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.353C>T p.Thr118Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.353C>T p.Thr118Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 15, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: functional transactivation and no impact on growth suppression activity (Kato et al., 2003; Kotler et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19336573, 22187033, 15510160, 30886117, 12826609, 30224644, 29979965) -

Dec 05, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TP53 c.353C>T (p.Thr118Ile) variant has been reported in the published literature in functional studies suggesting that the variant is not damaging to protein function (PMIDs: 29979965 (2018), 30224644 (2018), 12826609 (2003)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000066 (1/152210 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000546.6: c.353C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by isoleucine at amino acid 118 (p.Thr118Ile). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; ClinVar SCVs: SCV000664386.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000006203 (1/1612196 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting and has no more than one allele per non-bottleneck subpopulation (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.3466; Align GVGD = Class 65) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of 65), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 2.3). -

Nov 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 118 of the TP53 protein (p.Thr118Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 419837). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 28, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 118 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. Experimental studies have shown that this variant is functional in yeast transcriptional transactivation assays and human cell growth suppression and proliferation studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TP53-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 02, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Feb 18, 2025
German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

According to the ClinGen ACMG TP53 v1.4.0 criteria we chose these criteria: PM2 (supporting pathogenic): not in gnomAD v2.1.1; gnomAD v3.1.2: MAF: 0.00001469 NFE; 1/152210, PP3 (medium pathogenic): AGVGD C65, BayesDel : 0.3466, BS2 (supporting benign): 2x in 60+ wo cancer(Ambry Genetics), BS3 (strong benign): Kato: functional, Giacomelli: notDNE_notLOF -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.;D;P;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.62
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064794141; hg19: chr17-7579334; COSMIC: COSV52675637; API