rs1064794239

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.8314G>A(p.Gly2772Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

C11orf65 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.829

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.8314G>A	p.Gly2772Arg	missense_variant	57/63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.8314G>A	p.Gly2772Arg	missense_variant	57/63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461724

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 08, 2023	This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2772 of the ATM protein (p.Gly2772Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 11606401, 19781682, 29522266, 29678143). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 420015). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect ATM function (PMID: 11805335, 15279808). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Oct 26, 2017	- -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Jan 17, 2020	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Feb 11, 2020	Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: no impact on cell viability, sensitivity to ionizing radiation, or induction of ATM kinase activity (Scott 2002); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15279808, 16652348, 11606401, 19781682, 11805335, 29678143, 29522266, 30197789, 31920950, 21787400) -

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Department of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School	Jul 24, 2024	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Jan 19, 2024	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jun 24, 2020	This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 2772 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). A functional study reported that the variant protein was able to rescue kinase activity, sensitivity and chromosomal aberrations in response to DNA damage when transfected into ATM-deficient cells (PMID: 11805335). This variant has been observed in three individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 11606401, 29678143, 31871109) and in at least one unaffected control (PMID: 29678143). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	May 25, 2022	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.42

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.40

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.32

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.40

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.77

Loss of catalytic residue at T2771 (P = 0.0875);Loss of catalytic residue at T2771 (P = 0.0875);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.37

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over