rs1064794273

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.801G>A​(p.Trp267*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.92

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-31182578-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-31182578-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 420075.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.801G>A p.Trp267* stop_gained Exon 8 of 58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.4 linkc.801G>A p.Trp267* stop_gained Exon 8 of 57 NP_000258.1
NF1NM_001128147.3 linkc.801G>A p.Trp267* stop_gained Exon 8 of 15 NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.801G>A p.Trp267* stop_gained Exon 8 of 58 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Pathogenic:5
Oct 26, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 25, 2023
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Washington University in St. Louis
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

An NF1 c.801G>A (p.Trp267Ter) variant was identified at an allelic fraction consistent with somatic origin. This variant has been previously reported in at least five individuals affected with neurofibromatosis type 1 (Gasparini P et al., PMID: 8834249; Fahsold R et al., PMID: 10712197; Wiest V et al., PMID: 14635100). The NF1 c.801G>A (p.Trp267Ter) variant has been reported in the ClinVar database as a pathogenic variant by multiple submitters (ClinVar Variation ID: 420075), and it has been reported in four cases in the cancer database COSMIC. This variant is absent from the general population (gnomAD v.2.1.1), indicating it is not a common variant. The NF1 c.801G>A (p.Trp267Ter) variant introduces a premature termination codon, resulting in a transcript that is predicted to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. Based on an internally-developed protocol informed by the ACMG/AMP guidelines (Richards S et al., PMID: 25741868) and gene-specific practices from the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry, the NF1 c.801G>A (p.Trp267Ter) variant is classified as pathogenic.Of note, this assay cannot determine if the two pathogenic NF1 variants identified in this patient are in cis or in trans. -

Jul 17, 2023
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (MIM#607785), familial spinal neurofibromatosis (MIM#162210), neurofibromatosis type 1 (MIM#162200), neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (MIM#601321) and Watson syndrome (MIM#193520). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity. Disease manifestation can be extremely variable, even within a family (GeneReviews). (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0301 - Variant is absent from gnomAD (both v2 and v3). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD-predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity. These variants have been classified as likely pathogenic or pathogenic (DECIPHER). (SP) 0801 - This variant has very strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been classified as pathogenic by multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories and has been reported in multiple unrelated individuals with neurofibromatosis type 1 (ClinVar). (SP) 1203 - This variant has been shown to be de novo in the proband (parental status confirmed, by trio analysis). (SP) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Oct 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp267*) in the NF1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NF1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10712197, 23913538). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 8834249, 10712197, 14635100). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 420075). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jan 15, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NF1 c.801G>A (p.Trp267*) variant causes the premature termination of NF1 protein synthesis. This variant has been reported in the published literature in multiple individuals with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) (PMIDs: 23913538 (2013), 22155606 (2011), 10712197 (2000), 8834249 (1996)). This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Jun 05, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 10712197, 8834249, 23913538, 31730495, 33084842) -

not specified Pathogenic:1
Nov 30, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NF1 c.801G>A; p.Trp267Ter variant is reported in the literature in multiple patients with neurofibromatosis 1 (Gasparini 1996, Fahsold 2000, Wiest 2003, Maertens 2006, Laycock-van Spyk 2011, Sabbagh 2013). This variant is absent from general population databases (Exome Variant Server, Genome Aggregation Database), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The p.Trp267Ter variant is listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID 420075). This variant induces an early termination codon and is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, the p.Trp267Ter variant is considered to be pathogenic. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Jul 09, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.W267* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.801G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 801. This changes the amino acid from a tryptophan to a stop codon within coding exon 8. This mutation has been reported in multiple individuals with neurofibromatosis type 1 (Gasparini P et al. Hum. Genet., 1996 Apr;97:492-5; Wiest V et al. Hum. Mutat., 2003 Dec;22:423-7). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
8.9
Vest4
0.97, 0.97, 0.98
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064794273; hg19: chr17-29509596; COSMIC: COSV62197555; API