rs1064796396

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000748.3(CHRNB2):​c.1291G>A​(p.Val431Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000144 in 1,385,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V431L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNB2
NM_000748.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNB2 (HGNC:1962): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 2 subunit) Neuronal acetylcholine receptors are homo- or heteropentameric complexes composed of homologous alpha and beta subunits. They belong to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels which allow the flow of sodium and potassium across the plasma membrane in response to ligands such as acetylcholine and nicotine. This gene encodes one of several beta subunits. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CHRNB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNB2NM_000748.3 linkc.1291G>A p.Val431Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000368476.4 NP_000739.1
CHRNB2XM_017000180.3 linkc.781G>A p.Val261Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 XP_016855669.1
CHRNB2XR_001736952.3 linkn.1558G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNB2ENST00000368476.4 linkc.1291G>A p.Val431Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_000748.3 ENSP00000357461.3
CHRNB2ENST00000637900.1 linkc.1297G>A p.Val433Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 5 ENSP00000490474.1
CHRNB2ENST00000636034.1 linkn.1291G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 9 5 ENSP00000489703.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000144
AC:
2
AN:
1385080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
683644
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25164
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35718
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36200
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5104
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078636
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57830
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;.
Vest4
0.60
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064796396; hg19: chr1-154544590; COSMIC: COSV63808926; COSMIC: COSV63808926; API