rs10709670

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001379270.1(CNGA1):​c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000257 in 1,165,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000078 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGA1
NM_001379270.1 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA1 (HGNC:2148): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in phototransduction. Along with another protein, the encoded protein forms a cGMP-gated cation channel in the plasma membrane, allowing depolarization of rod photoreceptors. This represents the last step in the phototransduction pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa autosomal recessive (ARRP) disease. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
NIPAL1 (HGNC:27194): (NIPA like domain containing 1) Predicted to enable magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in magnesium ion transport. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379270.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA1
NM_001379270.1
MANE Select
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/ANP_001366199.1P29973
CNGA1
NM_000087.5
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/ANP_000078.3P29973
CNGA1
NM_001142564.2
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/ANP_001136036.2P29973

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA1
ENST00000514170.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/AENSP00000426862.3P29973
CNGA1
ENST00000402813.9
TSL:1
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/AENSP00000384264.5P29973
CNGA1
ENST00000420489.7
TSL:2
c.545+23_545+28delTTTTTT
intron
N/AENSP00000389881.3P29973

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000784
AC:
1
AN:
127606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000193
AC:
2
AN:
1038070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000189
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
528544
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22680
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33774
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21736
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33496
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38450
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3870
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000259
AC:
2
AN:
771174
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45216
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000784
AC:
1
AN:
127606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000163
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
61218
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
1
AN:
34002
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4462
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3984
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7098
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
266
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59570
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1702
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10709670; hg19: chr4-47944029; API