rs10790714

Variant names:

• chr11-124880132-A-T
• rs10790714
• NM_022370.4:c.3958+184A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_022370.4(ROBO3):​c.3958+184A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.278 in 152,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,720 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.28 (6720 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: ROBO3 NM_022370.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.204
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

ROBO3 (HGNC:13433): (roundabout guidance receptor 3) This gene is a member of the Roundabout (ROBO) gene family that controls neurite outgrowth, growth cone guidance, and axon fasciculation. ROBO proteins are a subfamily of the immunoglobulin transmembrane receptor superfamily. SLIT proteins 1-3, a family of secreted chemorepellants, are ligands for ROBO proteins and SLIT/ROBO interactions regulate myogenesis, leukocyte migration, kidney morphogenesis, angiogenesis, and vasculogenesis in addition to neurogenesis. This gene, ROBO3, has a putative extracellular domain with five immunoglobulin (Ig)-like loops and three fibronectin (Fn) type III motifs, a transmembrane segment, and a cytoplasmic tail with three conserved signaling motifs: CC0, CC2, and CC3 (CC for conserved cytoplasmic). Unlike other ROBO family members, ROBO3 lacks motif CC1. The ROBO3 gene regulates axonal navigation at the ventral midline of the neural tube. In mouse, loss of Robo3 results in a complete failure of commissural axons to cross the midline throughout the spinal cord and the hindbrain. Mutations ROBO3 result in horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis (HGPPS); an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by congenital absence of horizontal gaze, progressive scoliosis, and failure of the corticospinal and somatosensory axon tracts to cross the midline in the medulla. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

ROBO3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.371 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ROBO3	NM_022370.4	c.3958+184A>T		intron_variant	Intron 26 of 27	ENST00000397801.6	NP_071765.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ROBO3	ENST00000397801.6	c.3958+184A>T		intron_variant	Intron 26 of 27	1	NM_022370.4	ENSP00000380903.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.279 AC: 42369 AN: 151996 Hom.: 6726 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.177

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.258

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.233

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.267

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00232

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.126

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.334

Gnomad MID AF: 0.312

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.375

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.289

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.278 AC: 42362 AN: 152114 Hom.: 6720 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.271 AC XY: 20141 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.177 AC: 7355 AN: 41534

American (AMR) AF: 0.232 AC: 3547 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.267 AC: 926 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00232 AC: 12 AN: 5168

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.126 AC: 608 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.334 AC: 3529 AN: 10580

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.305 AC: 89 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.375 AC: 25458 AN: 67940

Other (OTH) AF: 0.286 AC: 603 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.328 Hom.: 1103

Bravo AF: 0.268

Asia WGS AF: 0.0640 AC: 223 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	8.7
DANN	Benign	0.57
PhyloP100		-0.20
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10790714; hg19: chr11-124750028;