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GeneBe

rs10801999

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001232.4(CASQ2):c.226G>A(p.Val76Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00964 in 1,610,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 824 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V76A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 88 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0091 ( 736 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ2
NM_001232.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASQ2 (HGNC:1513): (calsequestrin 2) The protein encoded by this gene specifies the cardiac muscle family member of the calsequestrin family. Calsequestrin is localized to the sarcoplasmic reticulum in cardiac and slow skeletal muscle cells. The protein is a calcium binding protein that stores calcium for muscle function. Mutations in this gene cause stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, also referred to as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), a disease characterized by bidirectional ventricular tachycardia that may lead to cardiac arrest. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002249509).
BP6
Variant 1-115768316-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-115768316-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 44162.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-115768316-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-115768316-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0757 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASQ2NM_001232.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.226G>A p.Val76Met missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000261448.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASQ2ENST00000261448.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.226G>A p.Val76Met missense_variant 1/111 NM_001232.4 P1O14958-1
CASQ2ENST00000488931.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/133

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2192
AN:
152144
Hom.:
87
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0792
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0713
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0168
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0317
AC:
7968
AN:
251022
Hom.:
544
AF XY:
0.0262
AC XY:
3551
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0658
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0237
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00914
AC:
13332
AN:
1458268
Hom.:
736
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00870
AC XY:
6313
AN XY:
725764
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.149
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0752
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000532
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00924
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2196
AN:
152262
Hom.:
88
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0174
AC XY:
1292
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0794
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0714
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0161
Alfa
AF:
0.00758
Hom.:
113
Bravo
AF:
0.0199
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0251
AC:
3042
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
108
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 06, 2011- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 23, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 04, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioNov 18, 2015- -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.053
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.45
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.23
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10801999; hg19: chr1-116310937; COSMIC: COSV54768445; API