rs10812616

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_018325.5(C9orf72):​c.600+86A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.43 in 490,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 46,461 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.41 ( 12967 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.44 ( 33494 hom. )

Consequence

C9orf72
NM_018325.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0320

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C9orf72 (HGNC:28337): (C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit) The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence between alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
C9orf72 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.473 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
C9orf72NM_018325.5 linkc.600+86A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 10 ENST00000380003.8 NP_060795.1 Q96LT7-1
C9orf72NM_001256054.3 linkc.600+86A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 10 NP_001242983.1 Q96LT7-1
C9orf72NM_145005.7 linkc.600+86A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 NP_659442.2 Q96LT7-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C9orf72ENST00000380003.8 linkc.600+86A>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 10 1 NM_018325.5 ENSP00000369339.3 Q96LT7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.406
AC:
61650
AN:
151770
Hom.:
12952
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.296
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.395
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.417
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.400
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.418
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.490
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.484
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.389
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.453
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.392
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.441
AC:
149387
AN:
338938
Hom.:
33494
AF XY:
0.443
AC XY:
77623
AN XY:
175384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.299
AC:
2439
AN:
8160
American (AMR)
AF:
0.420
AC:
3282
AN:
7822
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.404
AC:
3906
AN:
9658
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.336
AC:
7547
AN:
22434
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.486
AC:
3878
AN:
7976
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.482
AC:
13962
AN:
28946
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.365
AC:
531
AN:
1454
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.454
AC:
106019
AN:
233748
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.417
AC:
7823
AN:
18740
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3924
7847
11771
15694
19618
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1556
3112
4668
6224
7780
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.406
AC:
61698
AN:
151888
Hom.:
12967
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.407
AC XY:
30240
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.296
AC:
12256
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.417
AC:
6368
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.400
AC:
1386
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.417
AC:
2155
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.489
AC:
2364
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.484
AC:
5060
AN:
10464
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.380
AC:
111
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.453
AC:
30801
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.398
AC:
838
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1868
3737
5605
7474
9342
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
594
1188
1782
2376
2970
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.430
Hom.:
1745
Bravo
AF:
0.395
Asia WGS
AF:
0.485
AC:
1674
AN:
3456

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.36
PhyloP100
0.032
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10812616; hg19: chr9-27562293; API