rs1085307414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2

The NM_000020.3(ACVRL1):​c.955G>A​(p.Gly319Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G319R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACVRL1
NM_000020.3 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACVRL1 (HGNC:175): (activin A receptor like type 1) This gene encodes a type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. It shares with other type I receptors a high degree of similarity in serine-threonine kinase subdomains, a glycine- and serine-rich region (called the GS domain) preceding the kinase domain, and a short C-terminal tail. The encoded protein, sometimes termed ALK1, shares similar domain structures with other closely related ALK or activin receptor-like kinase proteins that form a subfamily of receptor serine/threonine kinases. Mutations in this gene are associated with hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2, also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACVRL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000020.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-51915407-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 426022.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the ACVRL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 203 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4458 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.182 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACVRL1NM_000020.3 linkc.955G>A p.Gly319Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 ENST00000388922.9 NP_000011.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACVRL1ENST00000388922.9 linkc.955G>A p.Gly319Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 1 NM_000020.3 ENSP00000373574.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53112
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.087
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.67
Gain of glycosylation at G319 (P = 0.0321);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
0.00030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307414; hg19: chr12-52309191; COSMIC: COSV101188116; COSMIC: COSV101188116; API