rs1085307420

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_000020.3(ACVRL1):​c.1280A>G​(p.Asp427Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D427V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACVRL1
NM_000020.3 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACVRL1 (HGNC:175): (activin A receptor like type 1) This gene encodes a type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. It shares with other type I receptors a high degree of similarity in serine-threonine kinase subdomains, a glycine- and serine-rich region (called the GS domain) preceding the kinase domain, and a short C-terminal tail. The encoded protein, sometimes termed ALK1, shares similar domain structures with other closely related ALK or activin receptor-like kinase proteins that form a subfamily of receptor serine/threonine kinases. Mutations in this gene are associated with hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2, also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACVRL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000020.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-51919018-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 426029.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the ACVRL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 203 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4458 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.182 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.825

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACVRL1NM_000020.3 linkc.1280A>G p.Asp427Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000388922.9 NP_000011.2 P37023A0A0S2Z310

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACVRL1ENST00000388922.9 linkc.1280A>G p.Asp427Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_000020.3 ENSP00000373574.4 P37023

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.48
N;.;.
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;P
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.59
Gain of catalytic residue at V428 (P = 0.0486);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307420; hg19: chr12-52312802; API