rs1085308061

chr18-45910719-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_020964.3(EPG5):c.4007G>A(p.Gly1336Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EPG5 NM_020964.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.52

Genes affected

EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EPG5	NM_020964.3	c.4007G>A	p.Gly1336Glu	missense_variant	23/44	ENST00000282041.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EPG5	ENST00000282041.11	c.4007G>A	p.Gly1336Glu	missense_variant	23/44	1	NM_020964.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Vici syndrome Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics	Jan 17, 2019	This variant is interpreted as a Uncertain significance for Vici syndrome, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM3 => For recessive disorders, detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID:28168853). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jun 03, 2017	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.46	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.42
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.25	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.79	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.61		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.86
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085308061; hg19: chr18-43490684; COSMIC: COSV99958281;