rs10878405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.6324G>A​(p.Glu2108Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.309 in 1,607,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 80,025 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6173 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.31 ( 73852 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
BP6
Variant 12-40348452-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40348452-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 39222.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.27 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.354 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkc.6324G>A p.Glu2108Glu synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4 Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkc.6324G>A p.Glu2108Glu synonymous_variant Exon 43 of 51 1 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910.7 Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.272
AC:
41286
AN:
151872
Hom.:
6171
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.148
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.194
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.259
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.264
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.341
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.368
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.203
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.324
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.264
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.302
AC:
75665
AN:
250916
AF XY:
0.309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.143
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.208
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.272
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.317
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.308
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.313
AC:
456015
AN:
1455620
Hom.:
73852
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.315
AC XY:
228474
AN XY:
724384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.142
AC:
4731
AN:
33398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.214
AC:
9577
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.274
AC:
7145
AN:
26084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.320
AC:
12635
AN:
39538
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.360
AC:
30953
AN:
86062
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.381
AC:
20324
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.238
AC:
1334
AN:
5600
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.317
AC:
350975
AN:
1106696
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.305
AC:
18341
AN:
60176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14438
28875
43313
57750
72188
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11238
22476
33714
44952
56190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.272
AC:
41305
AN:
151990
Hom.:
6173
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.278
AC XY:
20613
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.148
AC:
6120
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.259
AC:
3959
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.264
AC:
916
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.341
AC:
1766
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.368
AC:
1778
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.377
AC:
3962
AN:
10502
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.221
AC:
65
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.324
AC:
22001
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.266
AC:
562
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1514
3028
4541
6055
7569
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
440
880
1320
1760
2200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.293
Hom.:
12129
Bravo
AF:
0.253
Asia WGS
AF:
0.337
AC:
1167
AN:
3472
EpiCase
AF:
0.305
EpiControl
AF:
0.310

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Benign:3Other:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 22, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Aug 28, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.56
PhyloP100
3.3
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10878405; hg19: chr12-40742254; COSMIC: COSV54147530; API