rs10932258

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_015040.4(PIKFYVE):​c.2087G>A​(p.Ser696Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.999 in 1,610,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 803,335 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.99 ( 75137 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 728198 hom. )

Consequence

PIKFYVE
NM_015040.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIKFYVE (HGNC:23785): (phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing) Phosphorylated derivatives of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) regulate cytoskeletal functions, membrane trafficking, and receptor signaling by recruiting protein complexes to cell- and endosomal-membranes. Humans have multiple PtdIns proteins that differ by the degree and position of phosphorylation of the inositol ring. This gene encodes an enzyme (PIKfyve; also known as phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase type III or PIPKIII) that phosphorylates the D-5 position in PtdIns and phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) to make PtdIns5P and PtdIns(3,5)biphosphate. The D-5 position also can be phosphorylated by type I PtdIns4P-5-kinases (PIP5Ks) that are encoded by distinct genes and preferentially phosphorylate D-4 phosphorylated PtdIns. In contrast, PIKfyve preferentially phosphorylates D-3 phosphorylated PtdIns. In addition to being a lipid kinase, PIKfyve also has protein kinase activity. PIKfyve regulates endomembrane homeostasis and plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles from early endosomes. The protein plays a key role in cell entry of ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2 by endocytosis Mutations in this gene cause corneal fleck dystrophy (CFD); an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by numerous small white flecks present in all layers of the corneal stroma. Histologically, these flecks appear to be keratocytes distended with lipid and mucopolysaccharide filled intracytoplasmic vacuoles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
PIKFYVE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • fleck corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=5.648329E-7).
BP6
Variant 2-208320256-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-208320256-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 333897.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.994 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIKFYVENM_015040.4 linkc.2087G>A p.Ser696Asn missense_variant Exon 17 of 42 ENST00000264380.9 NP_055855.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIKFYVEENST00000264380.9 linkc.2087G>A p.Ser696Asn missense_variant Exon 17 of 42 1 NM_015040.4 ENSP00000264380.4
PIKFYVEENST00000443896.5 linkn.*1438G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 19 1 ENSP00000407692.1
PIKFYVEENST00000443896.5 linkn.*1438G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 19 1 ENSP00000407692.1
PIKFYVEENST00000452564.1 linkc.1919G>A p.Ser640Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 2 ENSP00000405736.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.993
AC:
151171
AN:
152208
Hom.:
75082
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.976
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.997
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.997
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.998
AC:
249202
AN:
249662
AF XY:
0.999
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.975
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.999
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.999
AC:
1457438
AN:
1458502
Hom.:
728198
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.999
AC XY:
725074
AN XY:
725522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.975
AC:
32547
AN:
33372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.998
AC:
44451
AN:
44520
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
26037
AN:
26038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
39452
AN:
39452
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
85709
AN:
85718
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
53348
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.998
AC:
5657
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
1110092
AN:
1110140
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.998
AC:
60145
AN:
60244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.407
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
102
152
203
254
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21644
43288
64932
86576
108220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.993
AC:
151285
AN:
152326
Hom.:
75137
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.994
AC XY:
74009
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.976
AC:
40596
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.997
AC:
15251
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
3472
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5180
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
4826
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
10621
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
1.00
AC:
294
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
68026
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.997
AC:
2107
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
107
161
214
268
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
914
1828
2742
3656
4570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.998
Hom.:
63818
Bravo
AF:
0.992
TwinsUK
AF:
1.00
AC:
3708
ALSPAC
AF:
1.00
AC:
3854
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.977
AC:
4305
ESP6500EA
AF:
1.00
AC:
8589
ExAC
AF:
0.998
AC:
121099
EpiCase
AF:
1.00
EpiControl
AF:
1.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Fleck corneal dystrophy Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.21
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
5.6e-7
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.65
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Vest4
0.039
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10932258; hg19: chr2-209184980; COSMIC: COSV52246259; API