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rs10961689

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001379081.2(FREM1):​c.6428A>T​(p.Gln2143Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q2143P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FREM1
NM_001379081.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.576
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM1 (HGNC:23399): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 1) This gene encodes a basement membrane protein that may play a role in craniofacial and renal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bifid nose with or without anorectal and renal anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. PubMed ID 19940113 describes one such variant that initiates transcription within a distinct, internal exon; the resulting shorter isoform (named Toll-like/interleukin-1 receptor regulator, TILRR) is suggested to be a co-receptor of the interleukin 1 receptor family and may regulate receptor function and Toll-like receptor/interleukin 1 receptor signal transduction, contributing to the control of inflammatory response activation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07238254).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FREM1NM_001379081.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6428A>T p.Gln2143Leu missense_variant 37/37 ENST00000380880.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FREM1ENST00000380880.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6428A>T p.Gln2143Leu missense_variant 37/375 NM_001379081.2 P1Q5H8C1-1
FREM1ENST00000380894.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2036A>T p.Gln679Leu missense_variant 14/141 Q5H8C1-2
FREM1ENST00000380875.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*994A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 31/311
FREM1ENST00000427623.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*609A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/115 Q5H8C1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
247034
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000746
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134044
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.36
Gain of methylation at R2138 (P = 0.0378);.;Gain of methylation at R2138 (P = 0.0378);
MVP
0.13
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
-0.73
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10961689; hg19: chr9-14737506; API