rs10999845

Variant names:

• chr10-71480604-A-G
• rs10999845
• NM_022124.6:c.146-29478A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.146-29478A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.163 in 152,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,111 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.16 (2111 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.17
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Usher syndrome type 1D

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.181 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.146-29478A>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 69	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.146-29478A>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 69	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.163 AC: 24763 AN: 152048 Hom.: 2109 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.130

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.0855

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.169

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.188

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.191

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0997

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.155

Gnomad MID AF: 0.215

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.183

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.188

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.163 AC: 24771 AN: 152166 Hom.: 2111 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.161 AC XY: 11969 AN XY: 74410

African (AFR) AF: 0.130 AC: 5413 AN: 41524

American (AMR) AF: 0.169 AC: 2590 AN: 15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.188 AC: 651 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.191 AC: 985 AN: 5154

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0998 AC: 481 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.155 AC: 1643 AN: 10600

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.221 AC: 65 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.183 AC: 12471 AN: 67986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.186 AC: 394 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.179 Hom.: 9984

Bravo AF: 0.166

Asia WGS AF: 0.129 AC: 449 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	0.31
DANN	Benign	0.56
PhyloP100		-1.2
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10999845; hg19: chr10-73240361;