rs1105168

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001447.3(FAT2):​c.12350C>T​(p.Pro4117Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.599 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 297,016 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P4117T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.67 ( 35740 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.59 ( 261276 hom. )

Consequence

FAT2
NM_001447.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0860

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT2 (HGNC:3596): (FAT atypical cadherin 2) This gene is the second identified human homolog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has two epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin G domain. This protein most likely functions as a cell adhesion molecule, controlling cell proliferation and playing an important role in cerebellum development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC36A1 (HGNC:18761): (solute carrier family 36 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.74588E-7).
BP6
Variant 5-151507321-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151507321-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1249251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.854 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001447.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAT2
NM_001447.3
MANE Select
c.12350C>Tp.Pro4117Leu
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_001438.1Q9NYQ8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAT2
ENST00000261800.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.12350C>Tp.Pro4117Leu
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000261800.5Q9NYQ8
FAT2
ENST00000520200.5
TSL:1
c.2666C>Tp.Pro889Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000429678.1H0YBK2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.672
AC:
102065
AN:
151958
Hom.:
35698
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.862
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.659
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.649
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.573
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.838
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.801
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.605
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.671
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.557
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.601
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.659
AC:
165792
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.656
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.873
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.738
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.568
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.844
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.605
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.561
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.602
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.591
AC:
864440
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
261276
Cov.:
82
AF XY:
0.595
AC XY:
432763
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.868
AC:
29066
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.728
AC:
32574
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.566
AC:
14786
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.837
AC:
33220
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.785
AC:
67704
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.598
AC:
31941
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.643
AC:
3705
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.553
AC:
614472
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.612
AC:
36972
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23389
46778
70167
93556
116945
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
17562
35124
52686
70248
87810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.672
AC:
102168
AN:
152078
Hom.:
35740
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.675
AC XY:
50188
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.862
AC:
35758
AN:
41502
American (AMR)
AF:
0.650
AC:
9929
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.573
AC:
1986
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.839
AC:
4343
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.800
AC:
3853
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.605
AC:
6392
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.667
AC:
196
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.557
AC:
37848
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.599
AC:
1263
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1585
3170
4754
6339
7924
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
806
1612
2418
3224
4030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.596
Hom.:
104688
Bravo
AF:
0.684
TwinsUK
AF:
0.550
AC:
2040
ALSPAC
AF:
0.545
AC:
2100
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.858
AC:
3780
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.549
AC:
4721
ExAC
AF:
0.664
AC:
80639
Asia WGS
AF:
0.803
AC:
2792
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.553
EpiControl
AF:
0.552

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
FAT2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Spinocerebellar ataxia 45 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.094
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
MetaRNN
Benign
6.7e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.22
N
PhyloP100
0.086
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N
REVEL
Benign
0.097
Sift
Benign
0.65
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.028
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0014
T
GERP RS
0.26
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1105168; hg19: chr5-150886882; COSMIC: COSV55813273; COSMIC: COSV55813273; API