rs111033225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_004004.6(GJB2):​c.445G>T​(p.Ala149Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB2
NM_004004.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB2 (HGNC:4284): (gap junction protein beta 2) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junctions were first characterized by electron microscopy as regionally specialized structures on plasma membranes of contacting adherent cells. These structures were shown to consist of cell-to-cell channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. The gap junction proteins, also known as connexins, purified from fractions of enriched gap junctions from different tissues differ. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene are responsible for as much as 50% of pre-lingual, recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Gap junction beta-2 protein (size 225) in uniprot entity CXB2_HUMAN there are 70 pathogenic changes around while only 16 benign (81%) in NM_004004.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2917989).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJB2NM_004004.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.445G>T p.Ala149Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000382848.5 NP_003995.2
GJB2XM_011535049.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.445G>T p.Ala149Ser missense_variant 2/2 XP_011533351.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJB2ENST00000382848.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.445G>T p.Ala149Ser missense_variant 2/21 NM_004004.6 ENSP00000372299 P1
GJB2ENST00000382844.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.445G>T p.Ala149Ser missense_variant 1/1 ENSP00000372295 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.084
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033225; hg19: chr13-20763276; API