rs111033288

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.198G>A​(p.Val66=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00278 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 65 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0029 ( 63 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00100
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23-AS1 (HGNC:31433): (CDH23 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 10-71510134-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71510134-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 45885.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-71510134-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr10-71510134-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.001 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00177 (270/152362) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0224 (108/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.019. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 144 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.198G>A p.Val66= synonymous_variant 4/70 ENST00000224721.12
CDH23-AS1NR_120672.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.144-124C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.198G>A p.Val66= synonymous_variant 4/705 NM_022124.6 P1Q9H251-1
CDH23-AS1ENST00000428918.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.97-124C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00177
AC:
269
AN:
152244
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00450
AC:
1123
AN:
249288
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00586
AC XY:
793
AN XY:
135238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00561
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00288
AC:
4217
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
63
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00374
AC XY:
2722
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00321
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00177
AC:
270
AN:
152362
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00193
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00200
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00138
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00262
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 05, 2015Val66Val in exon 4 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located near a s plice junction and has been identified in 2.5% (415/16512) of South Asian chromo somes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs111033288). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 26, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Usher syndrome type 1D Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 18, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12075507, 24416283) -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 15, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033288; hg19: chr10-73269891; API