rs111033333

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BS1_SupportingBP2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The p.Leu1572Phe variant in USH2A gene has a filtering allele frequency= 0.12% in Latino in gnomAD (54/35388 with 95% CI) which is a higher frequency than would be expected for an autosomal recessive pathogenic variant based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (BS1 supporting). It was reported in multiple publications as a polymorphism or as non-pathogenic based on detection among normal control chromosomes or other evidence (PMID:18273898, 19881469 and 17085681). Although the variant was reported in trans with c.2299delG in one patient diagnosed with Usher syndrome type II and in another with unclassified Usher syndrome (PMID:25097241 and 28944237), it was also identified in cis with c.2299delG; p.Glu767Serfs and in unknown configuration with c.2299delG and a stop codon (PMID:25472526), both in patients with Usher syndrome type II (BP2; PMID:20507924, 25097241, 17405132 and 26969326). Computational prediction using REVEL was 0.65 which did not meet the Hearing Loss Expert Panel (HL EP) specified threshold of >0.7 for PP3. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for autosomal recessive Usher syndrome, type 2A based on the HL EP-specified ACMG/AMP criteria applied (BS1, BP2). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA143497/MONDO:0019501/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4714C>T p.Leu1572Phe missense_variant 22/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4714C>T p.Leu1572Phe missense_variant 22/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4714C>T p.Leu1572Phe missense_variant 22/73 ENSP00000501296 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000776
AC:
195
AN:
251270
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000766
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
1643
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
788
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000679
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000971
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000771
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.000782
AC:
95
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyNEI Ophthalmic Genomics Laboratory, National Institutes of Health-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 30, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25472526, 25097241, 22025579, 26667666, 26969326, 28944237, 20145675, 22004887, 11311042, 17085681, 29953849, 30245029, 33576794) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024USH2A: BS2 -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 22, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 08, 2008- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJul 31, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 13, 2014- -
Usher syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Hearing Loss Variant Curation Expert PanelJul 28, 2019The p.Leu1572Phe variant in USH2A gene has a filtering allele frequency= 0.12% in Latino in gnomAD (54/35388 with 95% CI) which is a higher frequency than would be expected for an autosomal recessive pathogenic variant based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (BS1 supporting). It was reported in multiple publications as a polymorphism or as non-pathogenic based on detection among normal control chromosomes or other evidence (PMID: 18273898, 19881469 and 17085681). Although the variant was reported in trans with c.2299delG in one patient diagnosed with Usher syndrome type II and in another with unclassified Usher syndrome (PMID: 25097241 and 28944237), it was also identified in cis with c.2299delG; p.Glu767Serfs and in unknown configuration with c.2299delG and a stop codon (PMID: 25472526), both in patients with Usher syndrome type II (BP2; PMID: 20507924, 25097241, 17405132 and 26969326). Computational prediction using REVEL was 0.65 which did not meet the Hearing Loss Expert Panel (HL EP) specified threshold of >0.7 for PP3. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for autosomal recessive Usher syndrome, type 2A based on the HL EP-specified ACMG/AMP criteria applied (BS1, BP2). -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033333; hg19: chr1-216270469; API