rs111033369

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.1307G>A​(p.Ser436Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00324 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S436S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007903039).
BP6
Variant 10-71646475-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71646475-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 45866.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00237 (360/152178) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00416 (283/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00376. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 163 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.1307G>A p.Ser436Asn missense_variant Exon 14 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkc.1307G>A p.Ser436Asn missense_variant Exon 14 of 32 NP_001165401.1
CDH23NM_001171931.2 linkc.1307G>A p.Ser436Asn missense_variant Exon 14 of 26 NP_001165402.1
CDH23NM_052836.4 linkc.1307G>A p.Ser436Asn missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 NP_443068.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.1307G>A p.Ser436Asn missense_variant Exon 14 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00237
AC:
360
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00276
AC:
688
AN:
249072
AF XY:
0.00286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000551
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000992
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00333
AC:
4874
AN:
1461600
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00323
AC XY:
2346
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000627
AC:
21
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000738
AC:
33
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
13
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000557
AC:
48
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
101
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00406
AC:
4512
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00240
AC:
145
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
288
576
863
1151
1439
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
148
296
444
592
740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00237
AC:
360
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
16
AN:
41498
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000980
AC:
15
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
27
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
283
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
67
89
111
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00360
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00222
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000730
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00404
AC:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00354
AC:
428
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00414
EpiControl
AF:
0.00356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
May 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16679490, 23804846, 22135276, 32707200) -

Oct 23, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CDH23: BS2 -

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 11, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ser436Asn in Exon 14A of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (34/8406) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs111033369). -

Mar 25, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

CDH23-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 20, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Oct 30, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.48
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;.;T;D;T;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033369; hg19: chr10-73406232; COSMIC: COSV54922955; API