rs111033416

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.1868G>A​(p.Arg623His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000355 in 1,553,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R623C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO7A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_000260.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020085216).
BP6
Variant 11-77172818-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-77172818-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43162.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000289 (44/152352) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0029 (14/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00175. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 25 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.1868G>A p.Arg623His missense_variant Exon 16 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.1868G>A p.Arg623His missense_variant Exon 16 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.1868G>A p.Arg623His missense_variant Exon 16 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.1835G>A p.Arg612His missense_variant Exon 17 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000669443.1 linkc.230G>A p.Arg77His missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENSP00000499530.1 A0A590UJR8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000716
AC:
113
AN:
157768
AF XY:
0.00101
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00113
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000362
AC:
507
AN:
1401260
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000466
AC XY:
322
AN XY:
691360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000158
AC:
5
AN:
31658
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
5
AN:
35912
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00167
AC:
42
AN:
25198
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35858
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00309
AC:
245
AN:
79278
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
7
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
167
AN:
1080330
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000619
AC:
36
AN:
58122
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
66
98
131
164
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
14
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000220
AC:
15
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000396
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
ExAC
AF:
0.000549
AC:
57
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 20, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 07, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in a patient with retinitis pigmentosa in published literature who harbored a homozygous pathogenic variant in BBS2 which the authors considered to be causative (Watson et al., 2014); Identified in a patient with hearing loss in published literature; no specific details on the patient are provided (Iwasa et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27911912, 25133751) -

Usher syndrome type 1;C1832475:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Uncertain:1
Dec 22, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 22, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Arg623His in exon 16 of MYO7A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.325% (26/7988) of South Asian c hromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute .org; rs111033416). Although this variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in one individual with retinal dystrophy (Watson 2014) and in three indiv iduals with hearing loss by our laboratory, the population frequency indicates t hat it is likely benign. -

Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Benign:1
Oct 03, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Usher syndrome type 1B Benign:1
Apr 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.084
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033416; hg19: chr11-76883864; API