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rs111033469

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):​c.619G>T​(p.Ala207Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,610,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
4
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9995
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00019 (29/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00065 (27/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000458. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WHRNNM_015404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>T p.Ala207Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/12 ENST00000362057.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WHRNENST00000362057.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>T p.Ala207Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/121 NM_015404.4 P1Q9P202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
7
AN:
243242
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000227
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
131976
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000754
AC:
11
AN:
1458158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 07, 2013Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala207Ser varia nt in DFNB31 has not been reported in the literature but has been identified by our laboratory in one Black individual with unilateral hearing loss and an enlar ged vestibular aqueduct, though it was not felt that this variant was causative. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignG VGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Ala207Ser variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenic ity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty; however based upon the computational predictions, we would lean towards a more likely benign role. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2021The c.619G>T (p.A207S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the WHRN gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 619, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 207 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.062
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D;D
Polyphen
0.055
B;P
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033469; hg19: chr9-117241051; API