rs111033479

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.478G>A​(p.Gly160Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000385 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G160D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007727295).
BP6
Variant 1-216421859-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216421859-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 48522.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.478G>A p.Gly160Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkc.478G>A p.Gly160Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 NP_009054.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.478G>A p.Gly160Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkc.478G>A p.Gly160Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 21 1 ENSP00000355909.3
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.478G>A p.Gly160Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00222
AC:
337
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000582
AC:
146
AN:
250864
AF XY:
0.000428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00818
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000195
AC:
285
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00750
AC:
251
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000336
AC:
15
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
52
69
86
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00221
AC:
337
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00185
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00751
AC:
312
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
51
68
85
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000746
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00275
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00840
AC:
37
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000725
AC:
88
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 22, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Gly160Ser in exon 2 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.8% (85/10406) of African chromoso mes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; d bSNP rs111033479). -

Sep 03, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Dec 30, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

USH2A-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 08, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;P
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033479; hg19: chr1-216595201; COSMIC: COSV99048440; API