rs111033508

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.7060C>T​(p.Arg2354Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000318 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2354H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.842

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029320598).
BP6
Variant 1-215965377-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215965377-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 48575.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.7060C>T p.Arg2354Cys missense_variant Exon 37 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.7060C>T p.Arg2354Cys missense_variant Exon 37 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.7060C>T p.Arg2354Cys missense_variant Exon 37 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
162
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
83
AN:
251262
AF XY:
0.000272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000239
AC:
349
AN:
1461620
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
153
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00350
AC:
117
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000164
AC:
182
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
33
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
67
89
111
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
164
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000953
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
144
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000499
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00119
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000437
AC:
53
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 25, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Arg2354Cys in exon 37 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.4% (45/10402) of African chromo somes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs111033508). -

Sep 14, 2016
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:1
Nov 07, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

USH2A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Sep 03, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The USH2A c.7060C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg2354Cys. This variant was reported along with a second variant in USH2A in an individual with hearing loss (Table S3 in Sloan-Heggen et al 2016. PubMed ID: 26969326). This variant is reported in 0.38% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, which is likely too common to be a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.059
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033508; hg19: chr1-216138719; COSMIC: COSV56331225; API