rs111033536

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.9569C>T variant (NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9569C>T (p.Ala3190Val)) in CDH23 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of alanine by valine at amino acid 3190 (p.Ala3190Val). The highest minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.0.0 is 694/1179698 alleles (0.0005517), in the European (non-Finnish) population (no population codes met). This variant has been observed in a homozygous state in one parent reported to have no features of Usher syndrome (BS2; Invitae internal data; ClinVar SCV001110059.2). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.836, which is above the Hearing Loss VCEP threshold of 0.7, evidence that correlates with impact to CDH23 function (PP3). The variant was found in a compound heterozygous state with a deletion of exon 29, a variant which was not able to be confirmed by aCGH (PMID:25404053). The variant was also found in an unknown phase with p.Arg3206Cys (c.9616C>T), a variant of uncertain significance, in an affected patient with nonsyndromic hearing loss (PMID:27068579; PM3 not met). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel: BS2, PP3 (Version 2; 11/15/2023). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA137643/MONDO:0019501/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

7
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:1U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.85

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022124.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
NM_022124.6
MANE Select
c.9569C>Tp.Ala3190Val
missense
Exon 68 of 70NP_071407.4
CDH23
NM_001171933.1
c.2849C>Tp.Ala950Val
missense
Exon 21 of 23NP_001165404.1Q9H251-7
CDH23
NM_001171934.1
c.2849C>Tp.Ala950Val
missense
Exon 21 of 22NP_001165405.1Q9H251-9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
ENST00000224721.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.9569C>Tp.Ala3190Val
missense
Exon 68 of 70ENSP00000224721.9Q9H251-1
CDH23
ENST00000475158.1
TSL:1
n.3105C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 20 of 21
CDH23
ENST00000642965.1
n.*3412C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 23 of 25ENSP00000495222.1A0A2R8Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000339
AC:
84
AN:
247998
AF XY:
0.000379
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000543
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000500
AC:
731
AN:
1461206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.000488
AC XY:
355
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
18
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000727
AC:
19
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86134
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000587
AC:
652
AN:
1111650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000613
AC:
37
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
77
115
154
192
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000617
AC:
42
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000518
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000237
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000273
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000773

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
-
1
-
CDH23-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Hearing impairment (1)
-
1
-
Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0094
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033536; hg19: chr10-73572583; API