rs111033537
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_001256317.3(TMPRSS3):c.1180G>C(p.Asp394His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D394N) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001256317.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 8Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMPRSS3 | NM_001256317.3 | c.1180G>C | p.Asp394His | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 13 | ENST00000644384.2 | NP_001243246.1 | |
TMPRSS3 | NM_024022.4 | c.1183G>C | p.Asp395His | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 13 | NP_076927.1 | ||
TMPRSS3 | NM_032404.3 | c.802G>C | p.Asp268His | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 10 | NP_115780.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250594 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726836 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: TMPRSS3 c.1183G>C (p.Asp395His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Serine proteases, trypsin domain (IPR001254) of the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250594 control chromosomes. c.1183G>C has been observed in individuals affected with Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 8 (e.g. Moon_2021, Internal Data). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34868270). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 46099). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
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not provided Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 395 of the TMPRSS3 protein (p.Asp395His). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033537, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with deafness (PMID: 34868270; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 46099). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TMPRSS3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at