rs111033613

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000132.4(F8):​c.5122C>T​(p.Arg1708Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000896 in 111,629 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)

Consequence

F8
NM_000132.4 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
F8 (HGNC:3546): (coagulation factor VIII) This gene encodes coagulation factor VIII, which participates in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation; factor VIII is a cofactor for factor IXa which, in the presence of Ca+2 and phospholipids, converts factor X to the activated form Xa. This gene produces two alternatively spliced transcripts. Transcript variant 1 encodes a large glycoprotein, isoform a, which circulates in plasma and associates with von Willebrand factor in a noncovalent complex. This protein undergoes multiple cleavage events. Transcript variant 2 encodes a putative small protein, isoform b, which consists primarily of the phospholipid binding domain of factor VIIIc. This binding domain is essential for coagulant activity. Defects in this gene results in hemophilia A, a common recessive X-linked coagulation disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant X-154928668-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154928668-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10114.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-154928668-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chrX-154928668-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
F8NM_000132.4 linkc.5122C>T p.Arg1708Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 26 ENST00000360256.9 NP_000123.1 P00451-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F8ENST00000360256.9 linkc.5122C>T p.Arg1708Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 26 1 NM_000132.4 ENSP00000353393.4 P00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111629
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33819
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111629
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33819
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Pathogenic:4
Jun 01, 2019
Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2016
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS1,PS3,PM2,PP3,PP5. -

May 01, 1992
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Nov 20, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The F8 c.5122C>T; p.Arg1708Cys variant (rs111033613), also known as Arg1689Cys, is reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with moderate hemophilia A (see link to Factor VIII database and references therein). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 10114), and is absent from general population databases (Exome Variant Server, Genome Aggregation Database), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The arginine at codon 1708 is highly conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.941). The arginine residue at this position is critical for the thrombin-mediated cleavage required to generate an activated F8 fragment (Pittman 1988), and p.Arg1708Cys variant prevents the processing of the F8 protein into the activated form (Arai 1990, Kamisue 1994). Additionally, other amino acid substitutions at this codon (p.Arg1708Ser, p.Arg1708His, p.Arg1708Leu) have been reported in individuals with hemophilia A and are considered pathogenic (Factor VIII database and references therein). Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Factor VIII variant database: http://f8-db.eahad.org/index.php Arai M et al. Characterization of a thrombin cleavage site mutation (Arg 1689 to Cys) in the factor VIII gene of two unrelated patients with cross-reacting material-positive hemophilia A. Blood. 1990 75(2):384-9. Kamisue S et al. Abnormal factor VIII Hiroshima: defect in crucial proteolytic cleavage by thrombin at Arg1689 detected by a novel ELISA. Br J Haematol. 1994 86(1):106-11. Pittman D et al. Proteolytic requirements for thrombin activation of anti-hemophilic factor (factor VIII). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 85(8):2429-33. -

not provided Pathogenic:3
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

FACTOR VIII (EAST HARTFORD) Pathogenic:1
May 01, 1992
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.67
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at P1707 (P = 0.0088);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033613; hg19: chrX-154156943; API