rs111252437

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.2243C>T​(p.Pro748Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2243C>T p.Pro748Leu missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8 NP_870998.2 Q9BXM0-1
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2528C>T p.Pro843Leu missense_variant 7/7 NP_001398056.1
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2141C>T p.Pro714Leu missense_variant 4/4 XP_016882536.1
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2448C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 NP_066007.1 Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2243C>T p.Pro748Leu missense_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 ENSP00000326018.6 Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 748 of the PRX protein (p.Pro748Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs111252437, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of PRX-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573361). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111252437; hg19: chr19-40902016; API