rs111315726

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):​c.1436G>T​(p.Arg479Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R479C) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MKS1NM_017777.4 linkc.1436G>T p.Arg479Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 ENST00000393119.7 NP_060247.2 Q9NXB0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKS1ENST00000393119.7 linkc.1436G>T p.Arg479Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 1 NM_017777.4 ENSP00000376827.2 Q9NXB0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
May 21, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MKS1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 479 of the MKS1 protein (p.Arg479Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.033
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.65
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-56283880; API