rs1114167391

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.2424delC​(p.Gly809AlafsTer299) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,459,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.934
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-50190353-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50190353-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 580032.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-50190353-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-50190353-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-50190353-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-50190353-CG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkc.2424delC p.Gly809AlafsTer299 frameshift_variant Exon 35 of 51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2 P02452
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkc.2226delC p.Gly743AlafsTer299 frameshift_variant Exon 32 of 48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkc.2424delC p.Gly809AlafsTer209 frameshift_variant Exon 35 of 49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkc.1506delC p.Gly503AlafsTer299 frameshift_variant Exon 22 of 38 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkc.2424delC p.Gly809AlafsTer299 frameshift_variant Exon 35 of 51 1 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964.6 P02452
COL1A1ENST00000494334.1 linkn.351delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Pathogenic:2
Sep 10, 2024
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This deletion causes a shift in the reading frame resulting in a premature stop codon. Loss of function variants in the gene COL1A1 are a known mechanism of disease. In gnomAD exomes, this variant has been reported 4 times (v4.1.0). This variant has been previously reported as pathogenic in ClinVar (VCV000580032.9). This variant has been reported in literature in patients presenting with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 21667357). According to the available evidence, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. -

Apr 22, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly809Alafs*299) in the COL1A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL1A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7942841, 9295084, 9443882). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta, type I (PMID: 21667357). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580032). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1114167391; hg19: chr17-48267714; API