rs1114167442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002816.5(PSMD12):​c.367C>T​(p.Arg123*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

PSMD12
NM_002816.5 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMD12 (HGNC:9557): (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 12) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PSMD12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Stankiewicz-Isidor syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-67350267-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-67350267-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427779.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSMD12NM_002816.5 linkc.367C>T p.Arg123* stop_gained Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000356126.8 NP_002807.1 O00232-1A0A0S2Z489
PSMD12NM_174871.4 linkc.307C>T p.Arg103* stop_gained Exon 3 of 10 NP_777360.1 O00232-2
PSMD12NM_001316341.2 linkc.190C>T p.Arg64* stop_gained Exon 6 of 13 NP_001303270.1 O00232
PSMD12XM_047436440.1 linkc.367C>T p.Arg123* stop_gained Exon 4 of 9 XP_047292396.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSMD12ENST00000356126.8 linkc.367C>T p.Arg123* stop_gained Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_002816.5 ENSP00000348442.3 O00232-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Stankiewicz-Isidor syndrome Pathogenic:2
Oct 04, 2024
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

PVS1,PP1,PM2 -

Jun 08, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 22, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34374989, 28132691, 30421579) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
2.9
Vest4
0.45
GERP RS
3.9
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1114167442; hg19: chr17-65346383; COSMIC: COSV62065273; COSMIC: COSV62065273; API