rs1114167617

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2_SupportingPS4_ModeratePM5_SupportingPP1_Moderate

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000038.6:c.3083G>A variant in APC is a missense variant predicted to cause the substitution of serine to asparagine at amino acid position 1028 (p.Ser1028Asn). This variant has been reported in 4 probands/families meeting phenotypic criteria, resulting in a total phenotype score of 2 (PS4_Moderate; internal data Ambry Genetics; Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae); Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Victoria, Australia). The variant has been reported in 3 additional probands with a colorectal cancer/polyposis associated phenotype not meeting phenotypic criteria and one individual with colorectal cancer in the family history (internal data Ambry Genetics; Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae); Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Victoria, Australia). This variant has been reported to segregate with FAP in 5 meioses in 2 families (PP1_Moderate; internal data Ambry Genetics and Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Victoria, Australia). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). Two other missense variants (c.3084T>A and c.3083G>T) in the same codon leading to a different amino acid change at this position (p.Ser1028Arg; p.Ser1028Ile) have been classified as Likely Pathogenic by the ClinGen InSiGHT Hereditary Colorectal Cancer/Polyposis Variant Curation Expert Panel (HCCP VCEP) (PM5_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for autosomal-dominant inherited FAP based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the HCCP VCEP: criteria PS4_Moderate, PP1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting and PM5_Supporting (VCEP specifications version v2.1.0; date of approval 11/24/2023). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16028084/MONDO:0021056/089

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001407446.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
NM_000038.6
MANE Select
c.3083G>Ap.Ser1028Asn
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_000029.2
APC
NM_001407446.1
c.3167G>Ap.Ser1056Asn
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_001394375.1
APC
NM_001354896.2
c.3137G>Ap.Ser1046Asn
missense
Exon 17 of 17NP_001341825.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
ENST00000257430.9
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3083G>Ap.Ser1028Asn
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000257430.4
APC
ENST00000508376.6
TSL:1
c.3083G>Ap.Ser1028Asn
missense
Exon 17 of 17ENSP00000427089.2
APC
ENST00000502371.3
TSL:1
n.*1281G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000484935.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
1
-
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (3)
1
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
9.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.72
Loss of phosphorylation at S1028 (P = 0.1007)
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1114167617; hg19: chr5-112174374; API