rs111449472

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.12061T>C​(p.Cys4021Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0125 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 162 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 151 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

6
6
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.89

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009058833).
BP6
Variant 6-152347076-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-152347076-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262155.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.12061T>C p.Cys4021Arg missense_variant Exon 73 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.12061T>C p.Cys4021Arg missense_variant Exon 73 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5 Q8NF91-1
SYNE1ENST00000423061.6 linkc.11848T>C p.Cys3950Arg missense_variant Exon 72 of 146 1 ENSP00000396024.1 A0A0C4DG40
SYNE1ENST00000471834.1 linkn.5199T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 19 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00914
AC:
1392
AN:
152224
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
2554
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.0102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0122
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0128
AC:
18762
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
151
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0125
AC XY:
9066
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
63
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00409
AC:
183
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
273
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00478
AC:
412
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
722
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
16426
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
671
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1060
2119
3179
4238
5298
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
600
1200
1800
2400
3000
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00914
AC:
1392
AN:
152342
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00922
AC XY:
687
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
121
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00503
AC:
77
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
37
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
26
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
124
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
990
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
17
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
76
151
227
302
378
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0127
Hom.:
35
Bravo
AF:
0.00829
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0113
AC:
42
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0176
AC:
68
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0151
AC:
130
ExAC
AF:
0.0113
AC:
1371
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 21, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nov 18, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SYNE1: BS1, BS2 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

SYNE1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 09, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.32
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111449472; hg19: chr6-152668211; COSMIC: COSV99037638; API