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rs111588500

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 2P and 17B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_001363118.2(SLC52A2):c.228C>T(p.Asp76=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000624 in 1,613,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A2
NM_001363118.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0380
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A2 (HGNC:30224): (solute carrier family 52 member 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein which belongs to the riboflavin transporter family. In humans, riboflavin must be obtained by intestinal absorption because it cannot be synthesized by the body. The water-soluble vitamin riboflavin is processed to the coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) which then act as intermediaries in many cellular metabolic reactions. Paralogous members of the riboflavin transporter gene family are located on chromosomes 17 and 20. Unlike other members of this family, this gene has higher expression in brain tissue than small intestine. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 - an autosomal recessive progressive neurologic disorder characterized by deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and axial and limb hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 8-144359720-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-144359720-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 384746.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-144359720-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.038 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000854 (130/152262) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0016 (109/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00136. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 57 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC52A2NM_001363118.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.228C>T p.Asp76= synonymous_variant 3/5 ENST00000643944.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC52A2ENST00000643944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.228C>T p.Asp76= synonymous_variant 3/5 NM_001363118.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000854
AC:
130
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000713
AC:
179
AN:
251000
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000781
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000600
AC:
877
AN:
1461310
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000638
AC XY:
464
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000546
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000854
AC:
130
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000766
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000616
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024SLC52A2: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 12, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 23, 2017p.Asp76Asp in exon 3 of SLC52A2: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located w ithin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.13% (89/66312) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.b roadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs111588500). -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111588500; hg19: chr8-145583380; COSMIC: COSV57354105; COSMIC: COSV57354105; API